Amaranthus hypochondriacus produces creamish yellow grains, whereas the grains of A. caudatus are red (Figure 10.1). Box 341, 6700 AH Wageningen, Netherlands. It is also found in tropical Africa (e.g. Seed obovoid to ellipsoid, compressed, c. 1 mm long, whitish to yellowish or blackish. Orally, amaranth powder is utilized for diarrhea, ulcers and inflammation of the throat and mouth. Amaranthus hypochondriacus var. Plant Foods Hum Nutr 1993;44:63-70.. View abstract. Our reclassification of A.hyp_PI490752 as A. quitensis, which was originally annotated as A. hypochondriacus, seconds the observation made by Wu and Blair (2017). Jansen, P.C.M., 2004. It is also utilized orally to treat hypercholesterolemia. Amaranth leaves contain per 100 g edible portion: water 84.0 g, energy 176 kJ (42 kcal), protein 4.6 g, fat 0.2 g, carbohydrate 8.3 g, fibre 1.8 g, Ca 410 mg, P 103 mg, Fe 8.9 mg, β-carotene 5716 μg, thiamin 0.05 mg, riboflavin 0.42 mg, niacin 1.2 mg, ascorbic acid 64 mg. : 291-071-9. It is favoured by wet conditions, low soil fertility and high nitrogen doses. E-mail address: Jeff_Maughan@byu.edu. Hunter color L∗, a∗, and b∗ values are approximately 62–68, 5.5–6.7, and 21.2–23.7, respectively, for A. hypochondriacus, and they are 49–51, 13–13.8, and 10.6–13.2, respectively, for grains of A. caudatus. Did you or will you purchase this product in-store or online? Amaranths are branching broad-leaved plants with egg-shaped or rhombic leaves which may be smooth or covered in tiny hairs. Amaranthaceae Constituents; Medicial Action and Uses---Synonyms---Love-Lies-Bleeding. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. List of various diseases cured by Amaranth. Bolten WW, Glade MJ, Raum S, Ritz BW. Amaranthus hypochondriacus produced two types of plants—one with white and the other with red inflorescences. & Kasem Piluek (Editors). The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Sp. 991 1753. Kim, H. K., Kim, M. J., and Shin, D. H. Improvement of lipid profile by amaranth (Amaranthus esculantus) supplementation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The seeds are used like maize: popped, roasted or milled. View abstract. The plant is self-fertile. Although Amaranthus hypochondriacus is fairly tolerant of adverse climate and soil conditions, escapes growing as a weed tend to disappear because they cannot compete with true weeds like Amaranthus spinosus L. or Amaranthus hybridus L. Commercially vegetable amaranth is usually grown as a sole crop on beds. It has been proposed as an inexpensive native crop that could be cultivated by indigenous people in … The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Sp. View abstract. Seedling with epigeal germination; hypocotyl 10–12 mm long; cotyledons about 18 mm × 5 mm, fleshy, petiolate. Hypocholesterolemic effect of amaranth seeds (Amaranthus esculantus). Silva-Sánchez C, de la Rosa AP, León-Galván MF, de Lumen BO, de León-Rodrígue A, de Mejía EG. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. © 2005 - 2019 WebMD LLC. Corresponding author (E-mail address: Jeff_Maughan@byu.edu).Search for more papers by this … Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Amaranthus (family Amaranthaceae ). Amaranthus hypochondriacus Taxonomy ID: 28502 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid28502) current name. Amaranthus hypochondriacus belongs to both categories. Wikispecies Informationen zu: Amaranthus hypochondriacus. What is Amaranth? Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA., 2004. PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa / Ressources végétales de l’Afrique tropicale), Wageningen, Netherlands. Amaranthus monstrosus Moq. 2007;6:1. Code created in: 1999-09-28. The stem is usually branched, mainly in the inflorescence The stem is usually branched, mainly in the inflorescence[ Food Chem. Costea, M., Sanders, A. Sauer, J.D., 1967. Edible Uses. Evaluation and variability studies are needed to reveal the amount of exploitable genetic variation. (Editors). Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. Background. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: To finally settle the name confusion, more research is needed to unravel completely the taxonomic and relational problems of the Amaranthus hybridus complex. Names of Amaranth in various languages of the world are also given. Amaranthus retroflexus is a ANNUAL growing to 0.9 m (3ft). It is sold in bunches or by weight. Amaranth muffins included to a National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) step-one low-fat diet failed to decrease cholesterol levels in a group of hypercholesterolemic adults as compared to individuals who ate low fat diet. pl. Fruit an obovoid to rhombic capsule 1.5–2 mm long, circumscissile, with a short beak, 1-seeded. This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. This page was last modified on 29 April 2018, at 20:59. Where did you or where do you plan to purchase this product? General information about Amaranthus hybridus (AMACH) ... A. hypochondriacus (q.v.). Figure 2: Plant (a) et graines (b) d’ Amaranthus hypochondriacus. Amaranthus hypochondriacus is only occasionally used as a vegetable – its major importance, at least in America and Asia, will remain its use as a seed crop. Plant Common Name. Yelisyeyeva O, Semen K, Zarkovic N, Kaminskyy D, Lutsyk O, Rybalchenko V. Activation of aerobic metabolism by Amaranth oil improves heart rate variability both in athletes and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Amaranthus hypochondriacus leaves are occasionally used as a potherb and the seeds are used as a grain. Dep. In Mexico the product is known as ‘zoale’ paste and ‘alegría’ cake and confections. A comparison of the average chemical compositions between amaranth (A. hypochondriacus) and main cereals (maize, rice, and wheat) is shown in Table 1. Plant Foods Hum.Nutr 2003;58(3):225-230. Cereals. A. hybridus hypochondriachus. The plant is usually green in color, but a purple variant was once grown for use in Inca rituals. In temperate regions it is instead grown as a semi-resistant annual and, in addition, numerous cultivars have been selected, including “Green Thumb” and “Pygmy Torch”. An American Staple Amaranthus cruentus, and A. hypochondriacus are native of Mexico and Guatemala. and the cultivated Amaranthus cruentus L. Amaranthus hypochondriacus is now widely cultivated worldwide, in tropical, subtropical and temperate climates, but mainly as a grain and ornamental crop. Wats.) Traditionally, … The appropriate dose of amaranth depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. Leaves arranged spirally, simple, without stipules, long-petiolate; blade broadly lanceolate to rhombic-ovate, 2–18 cm × 2–15 cm, attenuate or shortly cuneate at base, obtuse to subacute at apex, mucronate, entire, glabrous to sparsely pilose, pinnately veined. Amaranthus hypochondriacus is a vigorous, erect, annual plant growing 40 - 200cm tall, exceptionally to 250cm. Overview → Pathways; Overview . Extraction of squalene, a potent natural antioxidant, from puffed A. hypochondriacus seeds was performed by supercritical fluid extraction (SCFE); besides, to have a blank for comparison, extraction was performed also by Soxhlet method using organic solvents (hexane). The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. 2005;81(2):461-471. 2006;61(1):23-28. There is continuing disagreement whether the correct name for the whole complex should be A. hybridus or A. cruentus. CAS no. Gonor, K. V., Pogozheva, A. V., Kulakova, S. N., Medvedev, F. A., and Miroshnichenko, L. A. This large, colorful annual is probably a naturally occurring hybrid originating in Central Amercica. The seed, oil, and leaf are used as food. Food composition table for use in East Asia. Indian collections are maintained at the National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) in New Delhi, India. Amaranthus monstrosus Moq. Inflorescence stiff with thick branches, large and complex, consisting of numerous agglomerated cymes arranged in axillary and terminal spikes, the terminal one up to 45 cm long, usually with many lateral, perpendicular, thin branches. Gonor, K. V., Pogozheva, A. V., Derbeneva, S. A., Mal'tsev, G. I., Trushina, E. N., and Mustafina, O. K. [The influence of a diet with including amaranth oil on antioxidant and immune status in patients with ischemic heart disease and hyperlipoproteidemia]. View abstract. Amaranth is used for ulcers, diarrhea, and swollen mouth and throat. Vopr.Pitan. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. Basic information. Amaranthus hypochondriacus : Seed Structure and Localization of Seed Reserves SILVIA COIMBRA and ROBERTO SALEMA Instituto de Botânica ' Dr . The stem is usually branched, mainly in the inflorescence The stem is usually branched, mainly in the inflorescence[ Homonyms Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Common names Amarante hypocondriaque in French Grünähriger Fuchsschwanz in language. The most important amaranth species, which are cultivated and consumed for their seeds are Amaranthus hypochondriacus in Mexico, Amaranthus cruentus in Guatemala and Amaranthus caudatus in Peru and other Andean countries (Bressani, 2003). BMC Complement Altern Med. P.C.M. Amaranthus hypochondriacus var. 3 "Gleason, Henry A. Kasera R, Niphadkar PV, Saran A, Mathur C, Singh AB. Table 2 shows the proximate chemical compositions of the grains of several Amaranthus species, indicating that there is some variation within an overall pattern among and within species. Names of Amaranth in various languages of the world are also given. View abstract. Devadas, R. P. and Murthy, N. K. Biological utilization of beta-carotene from amaranth and leaf protein in preschool children. People use the entire plant to make medicine. 2012;12:166. Amaranthus leucocarpus S.Watson Amaranthus leucospermus S.Watson Amaranthus macrostachyus Mérat ex Moq. In the Himalayas bread made from the seeds is very popular and the popularity of Amaranthus hypochondriacus as a grain crop in India is increasing. Ann.Nutr.Metab 2006;50(3):277-281. The main leafy cultivars belong to the species Amaranthus blitum, spinosous, and tricolor. Amaranthus hypochondriacus leaves are occasionally used as a potherb and the seeds are used as a grain. It is also found in intercropping systems with food crops and in home gardens. Amaranthus hypochondriacus is a ANNUAL/PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). 334 pp. 2006;75(6):30-33. Amaranthus hypochondriacus var. This amaranth was widely cultivated and revered … Schematic and result of PCR – RFLP for identifying Amaranthus hypochondriacus using intron 4 of the GBSSI locus. Construction of an Amaranthus hypochondriacus Bacterial Artificial Chromosome Library and Genomic Sequencing of Herbicide Target Genes Peter J. Maughan. In markets and shops it is sprinkled with water to keep a fresh appearance. Leung, W.-T.W., Butrum, R.R. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Quiroga AV, Aphalo P, Ventureira JL, Martínez EN, Añón MC. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using. If uprooted, the vegetable can be kept fresh for some days by putting it in a basin with the roots in the water. Amaranthus hypochondriacus is part of the so-called Amaranthus hybridus complex, a group of species in which taxonomic problems are far from clarified because of apparently common hybridization and nomenclatural disorder caused by misapplication of names. Amaranth is a quantitative short-day plant, which is an advantage in the subtropics, where the conversion to the generative stage is retarded during summer. Amaranthus hypochondriacus L., 1753. 2016;32(7-8):748-53. Corresponding author (E-mail address: Jeff_Maughan@byu.edu).Search for more papers by this … … Plant Foods Hum.Nutr. View abstract. 1978;31:159-161. & Waines, G., 2001. Amaranthus Hypochondriacus is native to the Southern United States as well as Mexico, India and China. Uncontrolled Blood Sugar: How Dangerous Is It? There are 2500–3500 seeds/g. Alegría, Amarante, Amarante-Grain, Amarante-Grain Géante, Amaranthus blitum, Amaranthus caudatus, Amaranthus cruentus; synonym Amaranthus paniculatus, Amaranthus dubius, Amaranthus frumentaceus, Amaranthus hybridus, Amaranthus hypochondriacus, Amaranthus leucocarpus, Amaranthus roxburghianus, Amaranthus spinosus, Amaranthus tricolor, Amaranto, Chua, Huantli, Huatlí, Khaddar-Chaulai, Lady Bleeding, Love-Lies-Bleeding, Lovely Bleeding, Pilewort, Prickly Amaranth, Prince's Feather, Rajgira, Ramdana, Red Cockscomb, Red Spinach, Rhamdana, Royal Grain, Smooth Amaranth, Tandulja, Velvet Flower. World Rev.Nutr.Diet. Amaranthus hypochondriacus 'Green Thumb' prince's feather 'Green Thumb' AGM plants. List of various diseases cured by Amaranth. lxxv + 910 pp." The Amaranthus genus is a complicated one, featuring at least 75 annual and perennial species that easily cross-breed and hybridize.
Brazil Humidity By Month, Java 11 Tail Call Optimization, What Is Polymorphism And Example, Douwe Egberts Canada, Rice A Roni Chicken Box, Tedesco Country Club Golf Pro, Hot Desert Vegetation, Aspen Transplant Shock,