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It is now time to spread the case for no police in schools and make it part of each schools anti-racist policy. found that racial prejudice was pervasive and that the Met was preoccupied with ethnic differences. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. This process has hardly begun but there is at least a commitment. However, the researchers found out that this effect was completely cancelled out by the behaviour of the police outside the school. All maintained school governing bodies and academy trusts have a legal duty to provide all of the governance information requested on this page in so far as it is available to them. In the light of what we have noted before about the racism of the police and their irregular methods of questioning minors, the attitude of the schools inspectorate is stupid and uninformed. HACKNEY TEACHERS ASSOCIATION NUT 23rd July 1982. What horrendous crime had this boy committed to justify it? Location: Enfield - easily accessible from central, north and east London, as well as surrounding areas. receive a qualifying benefit. Secondary Science Teacher . The number of pupil places the establishment can accommodate. The cheapest way to get from Hackney Downs School to Epping costs only 4, and the quickest way takes just 27 mins. The school has been denied a permanent head since 1992, although the leadership of the current acting headteacher has been commended by OFSTED and HMIs. The HTA is not opposed to police as such it is opposed to the type of police force that is steadily emerging. Then PC Mark Fridham and the other officers decided to risk life and limb by climbing onto the roof, which could not, if they had reflected, bear their weight. The researchers noticed that the police officers on the one hand wanted to promote a lenient view of the law and talked about giving first-time offenders a reasonable chance and so on, but at the same time complained constantly about the lightness of sentences handed out in the courts. This field does not show pupils who actually received free school meals but No one denies the need for a subsidy. Teachers did not wage a campaign of block-headed union militancy, whatever that means. This now extends to disco dancing, five a side football, the showing of police films and free lectures on child develop-ment and animal appreciation! We have also shown that there is no educational value at all to be had from a police presence in schools. Many observers would verify that when the youth was taken from the roof he was too petrified to speak hardly the behaviour of a hardened criminal.. About 1.5 million stops are made each year, but only about1 in 12 leads to the detection of an offence. Apply to School jobs now hiring in Hackney Downs on Indeed.com, the worlds largest job site. Those pupils exposed to the programme did not seem to know a great deal more about the law than those with no exposure. Correspondence between the book's authors and Falmer Press following their decision not to publish (1998-9); also corrrespondence with a solicitor regarding the legal aspects of the book. HACKNEY TEACHERS ASSOCIATION, HACKNEY NUT PRESS STATEMENT ON POLICE IN SCHOOLS, After the death of Blair Peach in 1979 the association was so disturbed by the Metropolitan Police cover-up of his murder that we resolved that we did not want the Police in our schools. And that information is likely to end up stored on a police computer. (British TV series) participants, Members of the Fabian Society Executive Committee, People educated at Belle Vue Boys' Grammar School, Bradford, International opponents of apartheid in South Africa. In 1979 the Hackney branch of the National Union of teachers (HTA) started a policy of non-co-operation with the police. Underachievement is undeniable. It was established in 1876 and closed in 1995. Last year the senior Inspector for Race Relations for the Metropolitan Police Force had to resign because he made what he referred to as a slip of the tongue and referred to black people at an annual police conference as nig nogs. For example, the Policy Studies Institute report on the Metropolitan Police dramatically underlines what has been going wrong with the police. They made no inspection of police activities in schools at all, but simply based their report on the opinions of the police and the Local Education Authorities. But it had started to rise again and in 1993 reached 471 not far short of the local management of schools viability criterion. At such a display the police will gloss over the fact that they only have a 12% clean up rate for crime in Hackney. Hackney Downs School was an 11-16 boys, community comprehensive secondary school in Lower Clapton, Greater London, England. Every year there are more and more. All structured data from the main, Property, Lexeme, and EntitySchema namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; text in the other namespaces is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply.By using this site, you agree to the Terms of . So where does Hackney Downs School fit into this process? An updated edition was published in 2012: Hackney Downs 1876-1995: The Life and Death of a School. The head of department, Mervyn Hinds, left soon after in controversial circumstances and the Hackney Black Parents and Teachers' Group, of which both teachers were members, leafleted parents. . We'd also like to use analytics cookies so we can understand how you use the service and make improvements. Parents and staff, governors and borough council shared that view. Two current members of the House of Lords are former pupils: (Lord Levy and Lord Clinton-Davis). Let us look in a bit more detail at some of the incidents that have occurred in London schools. Divison X in Hillingdon has three police officers involved in school liaison work. They are, by nature, unintelligent and cant at all be educated sufficiently to live in a civilised society of the Western world. Correspondence relating to the report of the Education Association, notably a response from the Senior Management Team to the Secretary of State, and the formal letter of closure from the S of S. Hackney Black Parents and Teachers Group - pamphlet, Hackney Downs School Parents Newsletter, 16 May 1995, 'The future of Hackney Downs School: report to the Secretary of State for Education and Employment' by the North East London Education Association. Staff have acknowledged that there were areas of weakness but these were addressed in the action plan . (LogOut/ Yet the ILEA is able to ignore them in its anti-racist policy documents. The police use every possible opportunity to make their presence felt in the schools and, it has to be admitted, wherever the NUT are not actively enforcing their policy, the police take the opportunity to come into the schools. As the last long-serving teacher and headmaster of Hackney Downs School, John Kemp saw its successful transition from grammar to comprehensive school and then fought a losing battle to hold. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Where is the evidence? Exterior. The idea is that the police will present information to the panels, who will then decide whether to prosecute youths under 17 years old. The ILEA have produced a new policy document which instructs schools not to divulge pupils personal records to the police without a court order. The commitment of the Metropolitan Police to visit every classroom once a year can only be viewed as a cynical PR exercise, while at the same time in the community and on the streets Instant Response squads operate with a heavy hand towards all black people. Despite Lord Scarmans report, in the wake of the Brixton uprising, recommending that the Metropolitan Police do the same and make racist remarks and behaviour a disciplinable offence the Home Secretary, the Police Federation and Sir Kenneth Newman have rejected this recommendation. Hackney Trades Council, Hackney Council, Hackney Black Peoples Association and the Colin Roach Support Committee all have a policy of breaking links with the police. 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Young people are increasingly coming to be seen as a problem, to be controlled and managed by the police, and the wider state apparatus; they are being criminalised. They have produced extensive documents in support of their policy and asked all schools to actively implement it. It is a remarkable document which makes a compelling case for what seems on the surface like a militant demand. He missed his coach back to London and when he eventually got back by train, had to spend two days in hospital. Battle to save Hackney Downs school 22nd December 1995, 12:00am Tes Editorial (Photograph) - Last supper: a legal battle to save Hackney Downs school was underway last week as teachers served Christmas lunch to pupils on what was probably the ill-fated east London school's final day. The school joined the battle with the Home Office for the family to stay, during which time they went into hiding. In 2002, the borough entered into a ten-year contract with the Learning Trust, an independent collaborative body that organises education for Hackney's 27,000 pupils in over 70 schools, nurseries and play centres. Nursery age children were questioned by the police. Hackney Downs Studios is home to a community of over 100 studios full of artists, designers, makers. Many thanks to thedonor, who kindly scanned in their copy and emailed it to me. So far we have shown that the police abuse their powers of access to schools and threaten the civil liberties of children in doing so. feedback We cannot accept that the police have any legitimate role in our schools. But Professor Barber goes further and swallows wholesale Government assertions about surplus places, claiming that even after the closure of Hackney Downs there will be 1,700 spare places in the boroughs secondary schools. As teachers and trade unionists we find ourselves unable to accept the level of racism found throughout the Metropolitan Police. YouTube Encyclopedic 1/4 Views: 1 770 876 33 591 360 Hackney Downs boys too.' by Vivian Usherwood. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. It is vital for us to get our message home we are not against policing: we are against drunken policing, racistpolicing and corrupt policing. Home-beat officers drop in at school during break-time for a chat with pupils or teachers. 01-226 0580, Pingback: Police Out of School, 1985 | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: 1985 TV news report: Police charm offensive in Hackney | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: When Hackney (almost) defunded the Police | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: Ten years of the radical history of Hackney | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: Today in London policing history, 1983: Colin Roach dies in Stoke Newington Police Station | past tense, Pingback: Exclusive: More London children speak out about horrific police strip searches | SRI LANKA. The various branches of the Hackney police force mounted displays: Mounted Branch, Dog Section, River Police, CID/Fingerprints branches, Traffic Patrol and so on. Following a series of 'failing' inspection reports, the school was placed under the control of an Education Association appointed by the Local Education Authority in June 1995. They realised that if the police could not get into the schools then they would have to get the schools to come to them. It is difficult not to conclude that they took the opportunity to settle scores with a local teacher who they knew to take the side of deportees. The majority of pupils do not go on to higher education. The staff of the condemned east London comprehensive argue that it was killed off despite showing clear signs of recovery. Secondary Science Teacher . A series of displays organised in this way is obviously likely to be attractive to some young people as it highlights the adventurous crimebusting aspect of police work. The commission also cites strong leadership by head as a first criteria for success. You can read two more articles on Tes for free this month if you register using the button below. When PC Pridham fell, other officers got visibly aggressive and were heard to shout. Teachers at her Hackney school called the Met Police after wrongly suspecting her of carrying cannabis in 2020. The school was not complacent. This is most instructive. A Turkish family, the Hasbudaks, have recently been deported. On its transfer to the London County Council in 1906 the school was renamed Hackney Downs School (formerly the Grocers' Company's School). There have been strong demands from many unions and the TUC to disband the SPG to no avail. No less than 52 of the students had been stopped and searched by the police in the streets and the majority of them had found the police threatening and rude. Do you have.. Teachers in many Hackney schools have operated our policy for a number of years. Despite the building of a large and influential campaign, the police managed to trick Mr Hasbudak into picking up a phoney package at a post office, captured him, and deported the family. Abstract. Hackney is an area with a multi-ethnic population, run down, poverty-stricken with very high levels of unemployment especially among black youths. Teachers who tried to stop it were told not to interfere and to mind their own business. If they are to do that job properly, then, under present circumstances, they have to protect children from the police, and they have to make sure that any contact which children do have with the police takes place only when absolutely necessary and with full and prior knowledge of the childrens parents or guardians. The historical record does not bear out Barbers claims. In fact, multi-agency policing was fully put into practice as a response to the 81 uprisings and in the knowledge that the protest of black and inner city youth needed to be controlled and quelled. The police programme involved showing the children films or slides which dealt with topics ranging from general police duties across to specific questions such as shoplifting and child assault. We agree we can have no dialogue with the police until they tackle their institutional racism. He was found innocent in court, but events such as these give white teachers a glimpse of the everyday experience of many of their black students. RHH] Group, the Intelligence Gathering Unit and all the other branches which exist to make life a misery for the people of Hackney. The evidence of the Hillingdon Research findings indicate that the police are not the best people to do this. The school was confident of moving forward. on the third Thursday in January, in the spring school census data collection return. Many people around the scene felt disturbed at the attitude the police now adopted. Shop-keepers were warned by police to be on their guard against pickpockets; local residents were told burglaries and muggings were up. Apply to School Catering jobs now hiring in London on Indeed.com, the worlds largest job site. The Grocers' Company School, later known as Hackney Downs Grammar School, was established as a middle-class day school for boys in 1876. They also asked for descriptions. In the Jamaican, he informs us,you have a people who are constitutionally disposed to be anti-authority., (quoted Daily Mirror 30/6/82). In December 1825 the first attempt at etching by Stuart Howlings, aged 14, a plan of the school and grounds, was printed, and in the British Library's copy this drawing was coloured by hand, which makes The Hazelwood Magazine also the first school magazine to have colour illustrations. There have been some developments. I will not forget that he was murdered by an unnamed policeman who may still be a member of the Police force.. So, in the light of this, what is the attitude of the authorities, both in the Department of Education and Science, and in the Inner London Education Authority, to the question of police in schools? tenants lacked confidence in the staff, and therefore reported few attacks for example, the housing department had no records of racial incidents at Shadwell Gardens estate, but the Tenants association has records-of 111 incidents between June 81 and February 82. and 110 for the rest of 82 As Mr Simons, a local teacher and NUT member of ten years standing and a friend of Blair Peach, pointed out, Blair has been largely forgotten by the media but his friends and colleagues have not forgotten him. However, the report makes no attempt to distinguish between the educative and policing tasks of the police we saw how this same problem came up in the Hillingdon Report and the Inspectors are not in the slightest concerned about the potential difficulties; for example, they say at one point: Police forces generally attach considerable importance to the advantages to be gained through unofficial contact with schools. We can pinpoint some particular matters for concern; Given the present situtation in Hackney, with police behaving in an openly racist fashion, teachers who do not challenge their presence in school are put in the position of being seen by the students as colluding with the police. If you can't yet jog 5km, but would like to be able to, then sign up for our free Beginner Training Sessions . At this point, given a permanent headteacher, stability, capital investment in unsafe buildings and targeted support for the disproportionate number of children with special educational needs, the school could have progressed. Until a few years ago nobody thought it necessary to have a regular police presence in the schools to teach about the law any more than they thought it necessary to have doctors involved in the school curriculum to teach about hygeine. This caused considerable hostility on the part of a pupil who came from that part of town. In their description they referred to a part of town where they claimed the council had a special squad whose job it was to clean out filthy council houses. For example, in Edith Cavell School a boy was accused of the theft of a wallet and the police were involved in the investigation without the childs mother, his only parent, being informed. Why not begin your tour with our welcome video. Mossbourne Community Academy . They must start by tackling racism in the force. Indeed one of the inspectors written reports commends the teaching and learning as being of a high standard in three of the four subjects inspected. The site of the old school is now occupied by Mossbourne Community Academy, founded by Sir Clive Bourne, which opened in 2004. Of those on foot 66% of West Indians were stopped without reason comparedto 32% of Whites and 23% of Asians. It was closed in December 1995. Find the travel option that best suits you. several new policies aimed at dealing with racial harassment have not been implemented National Rail services are also a 10-minute walk and stop at Tottenham Hale and Hackney Downs before finishing at Liverpool Street. Sadly the end of last year was a sad time with the news that three former teachers of the school had passed away: Basil Dowling, English (see page 3); Ione Hoskins, Commerce and Irene Munn (56-65 . used are the performance table figures which ensures GIAS and the Find and Compare Schools in England Our beautiful building creates an environment like no other. some staff members may have sympathised with the views, if not the methods used by the attackers https://www.tes.com/magazine/archive/murder-hackney-downs. receive a qualifying benefit. (Published by Cassell, 1999), Newspaper articles about the school and the book (including letters exchanged in the TES between Michael Barber and Sally Tomlinson), Letters from B G Bass (member of Education Association), John Kemp (former Head), Tony Burgess (Chair of Governors) and other staff related to Hackney Downs. PLEASE NOTE THAT WE ARE HAVE PROBLEMS WITH THE PANORA LINKS -THE LINK NOW GOES THROUGH TO THE MANCHESTER ARCHIVES - JUST PUT YOUR SCHOOL NAME IN THE ANY TEXT . To here. So here was a school showing all the signs of a full recovery. In one school the police got from the school the names and addresses of all the black boys in the first year. Eventually, as a result of direct government pressure, the school was forced to close in 1995. Positive verbal feedback was given to a majority of teachers. This was one of many such incidents in Hackney. The verdict was dismissed by the Roach family and their supporters. The Policy Studies Institute Research states that one third of all stops made by police were illegal because there was no reasonable suspicion for stopping suspects. It has been replaced by the Mossbourne Community Academy. It transferred to the LCC in 1906 and became Hackney Downs School in 1944. RM 2D2WT7C - The troubled Hackney Downs School into which the Government sent a hit squad to sort out major problems earlier this year will close on December 31, a teachers' representative said. And it produced international sports champions like Dalton Grant and Eric Bristow. Location: Enfield - easily accessible from central, north and east London, as well as surrounding areas. Most of these cases involve families with children and so the effects of deportations will be felt in the schools. Barber says the few who wanted to keep the school open were united in an alliance for inadequacy. These, together with Government insistence that the problem is not large classes but poor teaching, are a travesty of the real situation. The policy is one of protest and non-cooperation and raises in sharp focus the racism of the Police. I should warn readers that the text and images below include some examples of the polices racist language and racist behaviour. Teacher strikes: Will there be more walkouts in the summer? The list People educated at Hackney Downs Schoolincludes The list consists of 39 members. They compiled their report by writing to all the police forces in England and nearly all the 97 Local Education Authorities. the percentage of those who are eligible to receive them. Untouched by the amalgamations of local schools in the 1980s (from 16 to 10 secondary schools) its roll declined. At that time the ILEA supported the policy and instructed their Heads to co-operate with the police. Downs Park Road, Clapton, London, E5 8NP Local authority Hackney (204) Headteacher / Principal Age range 11 to 16 Phase of education Secondary School type Community school Gender of entry. The front elevation and entrance, with debris heaped up in the playground, after the school was bombed. Find the travel option that best suits you. This event seemed a bit of a mystery until we realised that police from Stoke Newington were amongst those who had been drafted to the picket. The causes of baby-battering are complex and an important part of teaching on the subject should presumably be directed at offering help to students who might find themselves in stressful situations with young children in future lives and who would need help. Against this manifest support, Michael Barber counterposes the national parties and national press and a silent majority of parents and teachers. They began to throw stones. What crude logic! The March follow-up inspections recognised improvements. Pupils or their parents are able to claim free school meals if they Search for another station. National Rail services are also a 10-minute walk and stop at Tottenham Hale and Hackney Downs before finishing at Liverpool Street. A previous post on this blog looked at some responses to this publication in Police Review and by a Hackney MP in Parliament. Below you can search for each school that we have an old school photo for. The school had 600 boys with a sixth-form entry by the early 1970s. They are the least suitable outside agency to be in regular contact with young people. This was estimated at about Pounds 250,000 over the next two years until the school had reached viability under formula funding. Other incidents affect children directly. Most schools welcome and encourage this informal contact and may ask home-beat officers or juvenile bureau officers to have an unofficial word with pupils or their parents, about whom they feel anxiety in relation to criminal activity.. So, what do the police actually do when they come into school to play a formal educational role? Hackney School Kids Against The Nazis was formed shortly after the ANL's Carnival Against The Nazis in Victoria Park on April 30th 1978. However, the researchers did find that there was one significant effect. . It was an historic victory. This shows us that where we organise we can stop these activities. The P.S.I. The Police insistence that they be allowed to present to children these parts of the curriculum has an ulterior motive of control and intelligence gathering. This is a list of schools in the London Borough of Hackney, England. At another local school, a year earlier, a member of staff had intervened when some boys from the school were being questioned and frisked just outside the school premises. This shows the enormous influence of class in our education system. Copyright 2023 Tes Global Ltd is registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, The EA also hired three HMIs.