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The X-ray reflection microscope was created in 1948 by Paul Kirkpatrick, a Stanford physics professor, and Mexican-American physicist Albert Vinicio Bez (1912-2007). Norton is a master of figuring out a new purpose for each discarded part. She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. The most recent biotech business formed by Zaffaroni is Alexza Pharmaceuticals. Most recently, Villafaa started a new venture, Medical 21, which aims to develop artificial blood vessels as a safer, less invasive alternative for coronary artery bypass graft surgeries. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. Garca retired from the Royal Academy of Music in 1895 at the age of 90. Here are a select few of some of the most notable. Amazing Latino Inventions - UnidosUS Dr. Baez led a long life of contribution to the sciences before passing away in 2007. Born in El Salvador, Jacobo G. Maria was granted U.S. Patent 4,366,935 for a "Device and Process for Spinning or Twisting and Winding Yarn.". 10 Most Influential Black Inventors Who Changed the World - Biography I was surprised initially by the limited information available in peer-reviewed publications, credible online sources, and research data sets. He was made Minister of Science in the final year of the Marcos Prez Jimnez dictatorship and was forced to flee Venezuela in 1958 when the regime was abolished. And, on the 8th of September, 1888, it was launched. Peruvian engineer Claudio Castilln Lvano created a portable respirator and incubator for premature babies. Manuel Ussel de Guimbarda/Wikimedia Commons, Spanish engineer and naval officer Isaac Peral y Caballero (1851-1895) is credited with creating an early electrical-powered submarine, the "Peral Submarine.". Other notable names include astrophysicist France A. Crdova, the first women to hold the position of NASA Chief Scientist and now Director of the National Science Foundation; Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena, who invented an early color television transmission system; molecular biologist Lydia Villa-Komaroff, who conducted pioneering work in DNA technology and protein synthesis; and computer scientist Luis Von Ahn, a MacArthur Fellow who co-created CAPTCHA while a graduate student at Carnegie Mellon University and then invented ReCAPTCHA and Duolingo. Walker (real name Sarah Breedlove), born to formerly enslaved sharecroppers, was orphaned at just seven years old . In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. While serving as Secretary of Health, he traveled to China and Israel, where he signed agreements with President Ephraim Katzir and Premier Chou En-lai. The Beauty blender was developed to save performers from having to be pulled off the set when using an airbrush to apply foundation mid-shoot. Miramontes worked out the missing piece of the puzzle to create progestin, a progesterone-like hormone that could be taken orally to prevent ovulation. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Born in Argentina, Julio C. Palmaz was granted over 40 patents, including his most recent - U.S. Patent 8,728,563 for "Endoluminal Implantable Surfaces, Stents, and Grafts and Method of Making Same." Argentinian surgeon Domingo Liotta developed the artificial heart in the late 1950s. 10 famous engineers who made significant changes to the world Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. As a teacher of vocal pedagogy, Garca was extremely curious about the mechanics of the human voice. Walker pioneered the use of female sales agents, who . the most famous invention from your state. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. (2021, July 31). This procedure proved to be a viable option as a bridge to cardiac transplantation. At the young age of 23, Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena patented a system that would allow television to be viewed in color, instead of in black and white. Her fascination with the field of optics came during her time as a fellowship student at Stanford University. The inventor was issued U.S. Patent No. Zaffaroni patented these early transdermal drug devices in the 1970s. Born in Guadalajara, Mexico, Gonzalez Camrena received a patent for a chromoscopic adapter for television equipment in 1942. Here are 5 incredible inventions by a . According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). He was also the first one to build a tunnel under a navigable river. California-born Luis W. Alvarez was the sole winner of the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physics for his decisive contributions to elementary particle physics, in particular the discovery of a large number of resonance states, made possible through his development of the technique of using hydrogen bubble chamber and data analysis. He was also the first Hispanic inductee into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 1978 for his radio distance and direction indicator (US Patent2,480,208). Often know as Madame C.J. He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. Causing them to bath and wash their hair infrequently. Top List of Mexican Inventors. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed the World | Direct Auto Lin-Manuel Miranda. Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. As of 2004, about 2,800 of the X . 11 Inspiring Famous Hispanic Scientists. Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. The Best Tech Inventions Developed by Latinos | Digital Trends Transderm-Nitro was soon after approved for angina. Born Sarah Breedlove, Madame C.J. Angela Ruiz Robles (1895-1975) was a pioneer and inventor of the mechanical forerunner of the electronic book. Her tool included spoken descriptions of each topic and comprised a sequence of text and drawings on reels, all arranged under a magnifying glass sheet with a light for reading in the dark. Carl Djerassi, George Rosenkranz, and Luis Miramontes were granted US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1, 1956. In 1881 he received a patent for inventing a method of producing carbon . More than 40 transdermal products with ingredients like nicotine, hormones, painkillers, and antidepressants have received FDA approval. The USPTO is currently improving our content to better serve you. Ochoa also invented the Ochoaplane and the adjustable wrench. In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. First observed as Hispanic Heritage Week under President Lyndon Johnson in 1968, the commemoration has expanded to a month-long event honoring the histories, cultures and contributions of Hispanic and Latino Americans. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. How many inventors can claim that?! The field of X-ray optics was greatly expanded after its invention. High-risk infants delivered before full-term gestation can benefit from this discovery by living longer in neonatal intensive care (NICU). 1849-1921. Plasma engine for rockets. Courtesy of a Fulbright scholarship, he came to the USto earn a PhD in electrical engineering at George Washington University, where he received two USPatents (7,565,295 and 8,140,339) both for a method and apparatus for translating hand gestures for the AcceleGlove. From 2013 until 2018, Dr. Ochoa served as the director of NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. To develop his concepts for controlled medication delivery systems, Zaffaroni established the ALZA Corporation in 1968. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Kayaks. The erectile dysfunction drug, Viagra, on the other hand, was an accidental discovery. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Source. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. A more recent Lemelson Center connection was made with Manuel Manny Villafaa, who is briefly highlighted in the Centers Places of Invention exhibition and whose papers are in the Archives Center along with his heart valve collection housed in the Museums Division of Medicine and Science. The first incubators were used in France in 1880, but Lvanos design, called the Incuven, regulates temperature and reduces risk of contamination to babies. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. For his invention, Camarena became the first person in history to receive a patent for the development of a color television (U.S. Patent 2,296,019). The Three-Light Traffic Signal, Invented by Garrett Morgan in 1923. Lets start with inventor Victor LeatonOchoa, who was a fascinating character to say the least. Learn about our current legislative initiatives. Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database!