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In 1946, the National Sunday School Congress began to meet with the Young People's Willing Workers (YPWW) Congress. [93] Leaders within the COGIC, other denominations and Bishop Blake's own family came to his defense. Other leaders of the Youth Department who leader became influential leaders of the church included: Bishop F.D. Robinson was a staunch advocate for holiness and taught strict guidelines for the women with regard to dress and worldliness. COGIC members gathered for praying, fasting, teaching, preaching, fellowship and conducting business related to the national COGIC organization. Later in 1897, while in Little Rock, Arkansas, C. H. Mason stated that God had given him such a name for the group, the "Church of God in Christ". National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. 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At the 1907 COGIC Convocation held in Jackson, a separation occurred among Jones and other leaders in the church because of such disagreements. Throughout the 1970s and 80s, as COGIC continued to grow to millions of members nationwide, COGIC ministers all over the country continued to advance civil rights in their communities. G. E. Patterson established the Temple of Deliverance, the Cathedral of Bountiful Blessing which grew to become the largest Pentecostal church in Memphis with over 14,000 members. As a classical Holiness Pentecostal denomination,[2][4] COGIC continues to embrace its holiness heritage, teaching modesty in dress, appearance, moderate participation in secular entertainment and prohibitions against profanity, alcohol, substance abuse and immoral behavior. He is also known for his aggressive initiative, "Save Africa's Children" which supports hundreds of African children who have been affected by HIV/AIDS in orphanages in several countries in Africa. Church of God in Christ - Wikipedia Malcolm X's Funeral was held in Harlem, New York City at Faith Temple Church Of God in Christ. President Moody also added these ministries to the Missions Department:[62]. He is credited with systematically restructuring church departments and ministries, expanding the church in Asia, primarily India and the Philippines, and placing the COGIC on a solid financial status. The seminary is accredited by the Association of Theological Schools (ATS) and is part of a consortium of the Interdenominational Theological Center. In a November 2007 special election, he was elected to complete the unexpired term of his predecessor as Presiding Bishop. [60] Units added during her tenure as general supervisor were the: business and Professional Women's Federation, Rescue Squad, Sunday School Representatives Unit, United Sisters of Charity, National Secretaries Unit, and the Jr. Missionaries. Drew Sheard who was elected in 2021. [58], Her successor, Lillian Brooks Coffey (19451964) was the organizer of the Women's International Convention to support the work of foreign missionaries. In 1982 he earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Education, and in 1998 he earned a Master of Arts in Mathematics from Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. Among those who died after reportedly contracting the virus were: First Assistant Presiding Bishop Phillip A. Brooks, a preacher, and leader from Detroit who was No. [7] The leadership of the Mississippi State Convention of the National Baptist Convention intervened and expelled Jones, Mason, and others who embraced the Wesleyan teaching of entire sanctification. But during the early twentieth century, the Pentecostal movement had rapid growth nationally and attracted racially integrated congregants to its worship services. He was one of the nine members of the strategy committee that organized the sanitation strike in Memphis. Her predecessor was Evangelist Dr. Rita Womack of Los Angeles, California. He also served as the Presiding Prelate of the New Jersey Garden State Jurisdiction and the Central Georgia Jurisdiction. Succession of Church of God in Christ Leaders. As public education was segregated and underfunded by white officials in the South through most of the tenure of the first major leader, this school became a destination for parents wanting their children to have high-quality education. It ultimately ended by 1930, when the Depression set in. Coffey was a child convert to COGIC under the preaching of Bishop Mason, and was influential in organizing many of the auxiliaries, bands, and units that exist within the COGIC Women's Department. Upon his return to Jackson, Mississippi, Mason faced opposition when he recounted his experience. After the death of Mother McGlothen, Mother Emma F. Crouch (19941997) of Dallas, Texas, served as the fifth General Supervisor. Elder L. C. Patrick was added to the National Sunday School. [55], A 2014 statistical study from the Pew Research Center Forum on Religion & Public Life, reported that most members of COGIC usually got married between the ages of 25 and 30, and that over 42% of COGIC members between the ages of 25 and 65+ were married, at least 19% were divorced or separated, 32% were never married, and at least 5% were widowed. She began women's work on the state level and appointed the first state mothers. On May 19, 1952, he added Bishop J. O. Patterson Sr. Also in 1952, Mason revised the constitution to determine the leadership and succession of the church after his death. President Clinton gave speeches at COGIC meetings including the International Holy Convocation at Mason Temple and the Women's International Convention. [15], In 1951, when Bishop Mason was approaching 85 years of age, he set up a "special commission" to help with the administration and oversight of the church. Mason as General Overseer and Chief Apostle. [29] In 1926, upon the recommendation of Mother Lizzie Roberson, Elder C. G. Brown of Kansas City Missouri, was appointed the first Executive Secretary-Treasurer of the Home and Foreign Missions Department by Bishop C. H. Mason. The court ordered the church to convene a constitutional convention in February 1968. Bishop Carlis Moody immediately began to reorganize the Missions Department, giving new guidelines. On June 5, 1951, he selected Bishop A. [49] The church does not practice infant baptisms or christenings, but does conduct baby dedications in formal ceremonies. By that time, it was known as Saints Academy and Junior College. After the death of Mother Coffey in 1964, Dr. Annie L. Bailey (19641975), became the third General Supervisor. The current president of the Missions Department is Bishop Vincent Mathews Jr. of South Africa. [16], A few years after the Azusa Revival, in 1914, shortly before the United States entered World War I, approximately 300 white ministers, representing a variety of independent churches and networks of churches, including the "Association of Christian Assemblies" of Indiana; and the "Church of God in Christ and in Unity with the Apostolic Faith Movement" from Alabama, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Texas; met in Hot Springs, Arkansas. However, the Church believes that in some extreme or rare cases, medical and operational abortion may be the safest way to help the mother if the pregnancy is jeopardizing the mother's life and health. The Holy Spirit is the agent that equips, empowers, leads, and guides the church until the return of Christ. COGIC policies and bylaws have also been established regarding sexual misconduct of COGIC clergy and laymembers for disciplinary purposes. He was elected four times uncontested as presiding bishop. Today however, many church mothers have been reserved to titular positions as many pastor's wives have assumed the role of leader of women's ministries in local congregations. In 1968, COGIC established the C.H. We believe that the Baptism of the Holy Ghost, according to Acts 2:4, is given to believers who ask for it. Mother Rivers also began the "49 and Under" to enlist and focus the younger women of COGIC to remain committed to the doctrine and teachings of the church. The church is thought to have nearly two million members in 7,000 churches on the continent of Africa. Porter pointed out that he is based in Memphis. They have two children, Kierra Kelly and John Drew Sheard, II, one son-in-love, Jordan Kelly, and two grandchildren. 1st Assistant Presiding Bishop Bishop Jerry W. Macklin. When the COGIC was first founded by Bishop Mason in the 1910s, he wanted the denomination to have ecumenical relationships with other predominantly Black Methodist and Baptist churches, but many of them were unwilling to do so at the time because of Mason's controversial history with being expelled from his former Baptist ministry associations and churches in Mississippi for preaching sanctification and Pentecostalism. Another body operating under the same name Church of God in Christ, International, split and organized in the Northeast area under Bishop R. T. Jones of Philadelphia and later Bishop C. E. Williams Sr. of Brooklyn, New York. (Young People Willing Workers), and Missions and Evangelism. Churches are organized in dioceses called jurisdictions, each under the authority of a bishop. Drew Sheard was appointed Superintendent of the Emmanuel District, by Bishop Herbert J. Williams, Sr., Prelate of the North Central Michigan Jurisdiction. However, the General Assembly vested authority in the executive board composed of the seven bishops selected by Bishop Mason before his death. Owens and became known as AIM (Auxiliaries in Ministry). Drew Sheard, Sr. as Presiding Bishop on March 20, 2021. Bishop Blake is married to Mae Lawrence Blake, a native of Michigan, and they have three children together, Charles Blake II (Jr.), Lawrence Blake, and Kimberly Blake, and they have eight grandchildren.[6]. Mrs. Anna Broy Crockett Ford was the first organizer and director of the National Music Department, which was formally established in November 1949. The constitutional convention drafted and approved a new constitution which dissolved both the office of the Senior Bishop and the executive board; it also established the General Assembly, which meets biannually, as the supreme authority over the church to decide matters of faith and practice. COGIC believes "that if such a case arises, the mother should pray and seek the wisdom and guidance of God and the Holy Spirit on whether or not they should resort to emergency abortion if it is necessary to save her life," but if not, the Church traditionally encourages expecting mothers to "seek God's guidance for other options and choices regarding their unborn child so that they do not have to choose aborting it, and can safely go through with their pregnancy until childbirth. In 1982, he was selected by Ebony magazine as one of the 15 "Greatest Preachers in America". [1] [2] Early life [ edit] He became nationally recognized in 1955 for officiating at the funeral of 15-year-old Emmett Till, who was brutally murdered in Mississippi. [20], In 1926, Mason authorized the church's constitution, outlining the bylaws, rules, and regulations of the church. Rev. Chandler David Owens Sr. (October 2, 1931 - March 6, 2011) was an American minister and Holiness Pentecostal denomination leader of the Church of God in Christ (COGIC), for which he served as the Presiding Bishop from 1995 to 2000, after the death of Bishop Louis Henry Ford. Michigan Chronicle Endorses Bishop J. Drew Sheard for Re-election to [29], Bishop Gilbert Earl (G. E.) Patterson began his ministry as co-pastor of the Holy Temple COGIC with his father, Bishop W. A. Patterson. Bishop Mason taught COGIC members against going to war, but more so he was against African-American men being called to fight a war overseas for freedom and then coming home and being treated as second-class citizens and being lynched, even in their uniforms, because of racism. Funeral services set for COGIC Evangelist Louise Patterson Hall Sr. Board member (2021present). He was able to bridge denominational barriers and encourage non-COGIC ministries to work collboratively with the COGIC denomination. In the 1990's and early 2000's, Blake also penned articles for Ebony and Christianity Today noting the importance of the Black Church's influence on presidential elections and American politics and society in general. The international membership of COGIC is estimated be between one and three million adherents. General Secretary Bishop Joel H. Lyles Jr.. Chairman of the General Assembly Bishop Lemuel F. Thuston. Ford was pastor of the St. Paul COGIC in Chicago and was Presiding Prelate of the Historic Illinois First Jurisdiction. Church of God in Christ names Detroit's Bishop J. Drew Sheard new Bishop John Drew Sheard is Presiding Bishop and Chief Apostle of the Church of God in Christ, Inc., one of the largest African American Pentecostal denominations in the United States with 12,000 churches in over 112 countries. He referred in his sermon to gay men as "sissies", "perverted and lost", and said, "If you want to feel like a girl; I wish God would give you the monthly of a girl; I wish He had you bleeding out of your butt. COGIC also teaches that all the spiritual gifts are for believers today. The school enjoyed its greatest growth and success under the leadership of Dr. Arenia Conella Mallory (19041977). Bishop Blake led the COGIC to become a greater global ministry, primarily in Africa and Latin America, while at the same time investing in the inner cities where many COGIC congregations are located. After graduating from high school, he matriculated to Wayne State University, receiving a Bachelor of Science degree in education and a Master of Education degree in mathematics. Save Africa's Children, a program of PACF, currently provides support to over 220 charity missions and orphanages throughout sub-Saharan Africa. A Jeter and D. J. Treasurer of the General Council of Pastors and Elders Pastor William Ward. There is one God eternally existent in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Patterson, who became presiding bishop in 2000 at the age of 60. He was a lifelong member of the. [12] Mason stayed in Los Angeles for five weeks and his visit to the Azusa Street Revival changed the direction of the newly formed holiness church. The Department of Evangelism was officially organized on a national level by Overseer L.C. The current chairman of AIM is Bishop Linwood E. Dillard of Memphis, TN.[62]. Bishop Jones was the only living bishop of the five original bishops consecrated by Bishop Mason. Bishop Blake is married to Lady Mae Lawrence Blake. The church declares to be evangelical in ministry, fundamental in doctrine and practice and Pentecostal in worship and expression. Bishop Jerry W. Macklin First Assistant Presiding Bishop (2021present) and board member (2004present). Other accolades include the Distinguished Leadership Award from the African Presidential Archives and. . In 1988, he was installed as Pastor of Greater Emmanuel Church. Mother Willie Mae Rivers served faithfully for 20 years as General Mother until 2017 and the age of 91. Bishop Michael E. Hill Assistant Secretary to the General Board (2021present) and board member (2021present). He is an example of servant leadership and has become a voice to the nations to uphold the standards of holiness. Chairman of the Board of Bishops Bishop Albert Galbraith. From the very beginning of gospel music, COGIC members have influenced its rise. In 1915, after years of court litigation over the name of the organization and use of the name "Church of God in Christ" by the two groups; Mason's group was granted the use of the name and Jones's group organized a legally chartered Holiness body called the Church of Christ (Holiness) U.S.A.[14], After moving to Memphis, Tennessee, Bishop Mason established a local congregation called Temple COGIC. Bishop Elijah Hankerson III - Board member (2021present), Bishop Charles E. Blake Presiding Bishop Emeritus. Bishop Blake also won a defamation lawsuit in 2016 against Earl Carter, who was ordered to remove all defamatory videos and to cease and desist from further conduct disparaging Bishop Blake. The jurisdictional supervisor is assisted by district missionaries who oversee the women's ministry of the district. There was the creation of the Sunday School Field Representative. Bishop Mason appointed her as a young woman to be head of the small school in 1926, after she had been teaching there. His ministry spanned more than seven decades. As a result, many local congregations, foreign missions, and schools were established through the leadership and efforts of women in COGIC. She is the longest serving president of the International Music Department and her influence and legacy have been indelible and are recognized around the world. Pages in category "Presiding Bishops of the Church of God in Christ". Chairlady, International Youth Department Evangelist Vandalyn Kennedy. As Pentecostals, the Church believes that demons can be subdued and subjugated through the power of the Holy Spirit in the name of Jesus Christ. In 1964 however, disagreement between the authority of the Senior Bishop and the executive board, led by Bishop A. The Church of God in Christ is the fifth largest Protestant religious denomination in the United States, the largest Pentecostal church in the country and the second largest Pentecostal organization in the world with churches in 60 countries worldwide and an estimated membership of nearly 6.5 million members. President, International Music Department Dr. Myron Williams, General Assembly and Call Meeting (April) Memphis, General Council of Pastors and Elders (May), International Women's Crusade and Convention (May), Auxiliaries in Ministry (AIM) Conference (July), Bishop Mason's Birthday/Founder's Celebration (September), International Holy Convocation and General Assembly (November), Mother Lizzie Woods Robinson first general supervisor (19111945), Mother Lillian Brooks Coffey second general supervisor and founding president of the Women's International Convention (19461964), Mother Annie L. Bailey third general supervisor (19641975), Mother Mattie McGlothen fourth general supervisor (19751994), Mother Emma F. Crouch fifth general supervisor (19941997), Mother Willie Mae Rivers sixth general supervisor (19972017), Mother Barbara McCoo Lewis seventh general supervisor (2017present), Evangelist Emily Bram Bibby#, longest-serving national female evangelist, Missionary Pearl Paige Brown#, foreign missionary. On October 23, 2020, Bishop Blake announced that he will not seek a re-election as Presiding Bishop nor as a member of the General Board and that he would retire from the Office of Presiding Bishop and from the General Board in 2021.[34]. Jurisdictions are set up similar to the national church in terms of composition, polity, and procedure. [27], Several bishops disagreed with the new organizational structure; they severed ties with COGIC to start their own organizations. Bishop J. Together they traveled across the country proclaiming the Gospel of Jesus Christ. It also increasingly stressed high academic standards so that its graduates could go to normal school or college, especially to teach other African Americans. By 1906, the church had grown to nearly 100 congregations in three states. [29] Former International Music Department President Professor Iris Stevenson-McCullough (originally from Rochester, NY) is a major influence in the gospel music industry around the world. Bishop Chandler David Owens (1931-2011) - Find a During the 1940s and 50s, Bishop Mason often invited the white elected officials of the city of Memphis to the International Holy Convocation on Civic Night.